Pemodelan dan Simulasi Antrian pada Persimpangan dengan Simulator Discrete Event System

Authors

  • Herman Sutarto SYSTeMS Research Group, EESA, Universiteit Gent

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61769/telematika.v9i2.91

Keywords:

Sistem transportasi cerdas, Teori antrian, Sistem stokastik, Sistem kejadian diskrit, Simulator trafik

Abstract

Pemodelan aliran trafik dengan memanfaatkan teori antrian beserta simulasinya dengan menggunakan simulator Discrete Event System (DES) untuk kasus area Jalan M.H. Thamrin di Jakarta diusulkan dalam makalah ini. Analisis statistik pada data sensor-video pengukuran trafik dilakukan untuk menentukan model laju kedatangan dan model servis. Selain itu, data durasi lampu hijau dan merah diperlukan sebagai masukan untuk membangun simulator DES yang selanjutnya diimplementasikan dengan menggunakan Simulink dan SimEvents. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan keefektifan kerangka simulator yang dibangun sehingga bisa digunakan untuk menganalisis kinerja sistem manajemen trafik yang ada.


Traffic flow modeling utilizing queueing theory along with its simulation using the simulator Discrete Event System (DES) for the case of Jalan M.H.Thamrin in Jakarta area is presented in this paper. Statistical analysis on the data-video sensor measurements was conducted to determine the model of arrival and the model of service. In addition, the data of duration of green and red light art needed as input to build the DES simulator which is implement by using Simulink and SimEvents. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the simulator framework so that the simulator can be used to analyze the performance of the existing traffic management system.

Author Biography

Herman Sutarto, SYSTeMS Research Group, EESA, Universiteit Gent

H.Y. Sutarto, menerima gelar Sarjana Teknik dan Master Teknik dari Teknik Elektro, Institut Teknologi Bandung, keduanya dengan spesialisasi Sistem Kendali. Saat ini aktif sebagai Kandidat Doktor, Universiteit Gent, Belgia dan juga mengajar beberapa matakuliah di ITHB. Mempunyai minat riset yang kuat di bidang teknik identifikasi, estimasi, kontrol, appriximate abstraction dan formal verification untuk Sistem Stokastik Hibrida dan Discrete Event System dengan aplikasinya pada autonomous vehicles, sistem transportasi cerdas dan system biology. Selain itu juga mempunyai minat dalam kajian Biosemiotics dan Science and Technologies Studies.

References

Boel, R. K. dan L. Mihaylova. “A Compositional Stochastic Model for real time freeway traffic simulation”, Transportation Research Part-B Methodology, Vol. 40, No. 4, 2006, pp. 319-334.

Cassandras, C.G , Discrete Event Systems: Modeling and Performance Analysis, Irwin Publishing, USA,1993

Clune, M.I, P. J. Mosterman dan C. G. Cassandras. "Discrete Event and Hybrid System Simulation with SimEvents." 8th International Workshop on Discrete Event Systems, Ann Arbor, MI, USA, July, 2006, pp. 386-387.

Currin, Thomas R. Introduction to Traffic Engineering: a Manual for Data Collection and Analysis, 2nd Ed., USA: Cengage Learning, 2012.

Kleinrock, L. Queueing Systems, Volume I: Theory. John Wiley & Sons, Canada, 1975.

MathWorks, SimEvents User's Guide, The MathWorks, Inc, 2005.

Renato, C., H. Y. Sutarto, R. Boel dan M. Silva. ”Hybrid Petri net model of a traffic intersection in an urban network”, IEEE Int. Conf. on Control Application, 2010, Yokohama-Japan, 2010, pp. 658-664.

Sutarto, H. Y., E. Joelianto. ”Expectation-Maximization Based Parameter Identification for Hidden Markov Model of Urban Traffic Flow.” Int J. Appl. Math. Stat, Vol.53(2), 2015.

Sutarto, H. Y., R. K. Boel, and E. Joelianto. “Parameter estimation for stochastic hybrid model applied to urban traffic flow estimation.” IET Control Theory and Applications, 2015, 10.1049/iet-cta.2014.0909.

Sutarto, H. Y., R. K. Boel and Aditya Nugroho. ”On-line Bayesian StateParameter Estimation in Stochastic Hybrid Model Applied to QueueLength Estimation.” Automatica (Under-reviewed, 2015).

Sutarto, H. Y. ”Modeling, Identification, estimation and simulation of urban traffic flow in Jakarta and Bandung.” Journal of Mechatronics, Electrical Power, and Vehicular Technology 06, 2015.

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Published

2014-12-27

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 2 (2014)

Section

Articles

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